308 lines
7.9 KiB
Go
308 lines
7.9 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2017 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// Package pipeline provides tools for creating translation pipelines.
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//
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// NOTE: UNDER DEVELOPMENT. API MAY CHANGE.
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package pipeline
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import (
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"bytes"
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"encoding/json"
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"fmt"
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"go/build"
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"go/parser"
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"io/ioutil"
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"log"
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"path/filepath"
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"regexp"
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"strings"
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"text/template"
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"unicode"
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"golang.org/x/text/language"
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"golang.org/x/text/runes"
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"golang.org/x/tools/go/loader"
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)
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const (
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extractFile = "extracted.gotext.json"
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outFile = "out.gotext.json"
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gotextSuffix = "gotext.json"
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)
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// Config contains configuration for the translation pipeline.
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type Config struct {
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// Supported indicates the languages for which data should be generated.
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// The default is to support all locales for which there are matching
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// translation files.
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Supported []language.Tag
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// --- Extraction
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SourceLanguage language.Tag
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Packages []string
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// --- File structure
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// Dir is the root dir for all operations.
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Dir string
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// TranslationsPattern is a regular expression to match incoming translation
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// files. These files may appear in any directory rooted at Dir.
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// language for the translation files is determined as follows:
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// 1. From the Language field in the file.
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// 2. If not present, from a valid language tag in the filename, separated
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// by dots (e.g. "en-US.json" or "incoming.pt_PT.xmb").
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// 3. If not present, from a the closest subdirectory in which the file
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// is contained that parses as a valid language tag.
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TranslationsPattern string
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// OutPattern defines the location for translation files for a certain
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// language. The default is "{{.Dir}}/{{.Language}}/out.{{.Ext}}"
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OutPattern string
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// Format defines the file format for generated translation files.
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// The default is XMB. Alternatives are GetText, XLIFF, L20n, GoText.
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Format string
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Ext string
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// TODO:
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// Actions are additional actions to be performed after the initial extract
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// and merge.
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// Actions []struct {
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// Name string
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// Options map[string]string
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// }
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// --- Generation
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// GenFile may be in a different package. It is not defined, it will
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// be written to stdout.
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GenFile string
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// GenPackage is the package or relative path into which to generate the
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// file. If not specified it is relative to the current directory.
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GenPackage string
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// DeclareVar defines a variable to which to assing the generated Catalog.
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DeclareVar string
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// SetDefault determines whether to assign the generated Catalog to
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// message.DefaultCatalog. The default for this is true if DeclareVar is
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// not defined, false otherwise.
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SetDefault bool
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// TODO:
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// - Printf-style configuration
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// - Template-style configuration
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// - Extraction options
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// - Rewrite options
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// - Generation options
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}
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// Operations:
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// - extract: get the strings
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// - disambiguate: find messages with the same key, but possible different meaning.
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// - create out: create a list of messages that need translations
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// - load trans: load the list of current translations
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// - merge: assign list of translations as done
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// - (action)expand: analyze features and create example sentences for each version.
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// - (action)googletrans: pre-populate messages with automatic translations.
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// - (action)export: send out messages somewhere non-standard
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// - (action)import: load messages from somewhere non-standard
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// - vet program: don't pass "foo" + var + "bar" strings. Not using funcs for translated strings.
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// - vet trans: coverage: all translations/ all features.
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// - generate: generate Go code
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// State holds all accumulated information on translations during processing.
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type State struct {
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Config Config
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Package string
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program *loader.Program
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Extracted Messages `json:"messages"`
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// Messages includes all messages for which there need to be translations.
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// Duplicates may be eliminated. Generation will be done from these messages
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// (usually after merging).
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Messages []Messages
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// Translations are incoming translations for the application messages.
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Translations []Messages
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}
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func (s *State) dir() string {
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if d := s.Config.Dir; d != "" {
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return d
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}
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return "./locales"
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}
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func outPattern(s *State) (string, error) {
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c := s.Config
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pat := c.OutPattern
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if pat == "" {
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pat = "{{.Dir}}/{{.Language}}/out.{{.Ext}}"
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}
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ext := c.Ext
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if ext == "" {
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ext = c.Format
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}
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if ext == "" {
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ext = gotextSuffix
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}
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t, err := template.New("").Parse(pat)
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if err != nil {
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return "", wrap(err, "error parsing template")
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}
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buf := bytes.Buffer{}
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err = t.Execute(&buf, map[string]string{
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"Dir": s.dir(),
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"Language": "%s",
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"Ext": ext,
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})
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return filepath.FromSlash(buf.String()), wrap(err, "incorrect OutPattern")
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}
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var transRE = regexp.MustCompile(`.*\.` + gotextSuffix)
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// Import loads existing translation files.
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func (s *State) Import() error {
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outPattern, err := outPattern(s)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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re := transRE
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if pat := s.Config.TranslationsPattern; pat != "" {
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if re, err = regexp.Compile(pat); err != nil {
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return wrapf(err, "error parsing regexp %q", s.Config.TranslationsPattern)
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}
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}
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x := importer{s, outPattern, re}
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return x.walkImport(s.dir(), s.Config.SourceLanguage)
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}
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type importer struct {
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state *State
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outPattern string
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transFile *regexp.Regexp
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}
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func (i *importer) walkImport(path string, tag language.Tag) error {
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files, err := ioutil.ReadDir(path)
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if err != nil {
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return nil
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}
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for _, f := range files {
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name := f.Name()
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tag := tag
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if f.IsDir() {
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if t, err := language.Parse(name); err == nil {
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tag = t
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}
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// We ignore errors
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if err := i.walkImport(filepath.Join(path, name), tag); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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continue
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}
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for _, l := range strings.Split(name, ".") {
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if t, err := language.Parse(l); err == nil {
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tag = t
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}
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}
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file := filepath.Join(path, name)
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// TODO: Should we skip files that match output files?
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if fmt.Sprintf(i.outPattern, tag) == file {
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continue
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}
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// TODO: handle different file formats.
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if !i.transFile.MatchString(name) {
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continue
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}
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b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(file)
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if err != nil {
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return wrap(err, "read file failed")
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}
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var translations Messages
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if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &translations); err != nil {
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return wrap(err, "parsing translation file failed")
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}
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i.state.Translations = append(i.state.Translations, translations)
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}
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return nil
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}
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// Merge merges the extracted messages with the existing translations.
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func (s *State) Merge() error {
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panic("unimplemented")
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return nil
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}
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// Export writes out the messages to translation out files.
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func (s *State) Export() error {
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panic("unimplemented")
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return nil
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}
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var (
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ws = runes.In(unicode.White_Space).Contains
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notWS = runes.NotIn(unicode.White_Space).Contains
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)
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func trimWS(s string) (trimmed, leadWS, trailWS string) {
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trimmed = strings.TrimRightFunc(s, ws)
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trailWS = s[len(trimmed):]
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if i := strings.IndexFunc(trimmed, notWS); i > 0 {
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leadWS = trimmed[:i]
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trimmed = trimmed[i:]
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}
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return trimmed, leadWS, trailWS
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}
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// NOTE: The command line tool already prefixes with "gotext:".
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var (
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wrap = func(err error, msg string) error {
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if err == nil {
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return nil
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}
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return fmt.Errorf("%s: %v", msg, err)
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}
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wrapf = func(err error, msg string, args ...interface{}) error {
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if err == nil {
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return nil
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}
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return wrap(err, fmt.Sprintf(msg, args...))
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}
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errorf = fmt.Errorf
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)
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func warnf(format string, args ...interface{}) {
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// TODO: don't log.
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log.Printf(format, args...)
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}
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func loadPackages(conf *loader.Config, args []string) (*loader.Program, error) {
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if len(args) == 0 {
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args = []string{"."}
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}
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conf.Build = &build.Default
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conf.ParserMode = parser.ParseComments
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// Use the initial packages from the command line.
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args, err := conf.FromArgs(args, false)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, wrap(err, "loading packages failed")
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}
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// Load, parse and type-check the whole program.
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return conf.Load()
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}
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