diff --git a/guix/build/syscalls.scm b/guix/build/syscalls.scm
index d168293ee4..6cdf65304d 100644
--- a/guix/build/syscalls.scm
+++ b/guix/build/syscalls.scm
@@ -1034,7 +1034,10 @@ (define (fall-back)
           (fall-back)))
     (lambda args
       (let ((errno (system-error-errno args)))
-        (if (= errno ENOTTY)
+        ;; ENOTTY is what we're after but 2012-and-earlier Linux versions
+        ;; would return EINVAL instead in some cases:
+        ;; <https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/10494>.
+        (if (or (= errno ENOTTY) (= errno EINVAL))
             (fall-back)
             (apply throw args))))))
 
diff --git a/tests/syscalls.scm b/tests/syscalls.scm
index 895f90f4d8..71bcbc4d32 100644
--- a/tests/syscalls.scm
+++ b/tests/syscalls.scm
@@ -259,15 +259,16 @@ (define perform-container-tests?
              (#f #f)
              (lo (interface-address lo)))))))
 
-(test-equal "terminal-window-size ENOTTY"
-  ENOTTY
+(test-assert "terminal-window-size ENOTTY"
   (call-with-input-file "/dev/null"
     (lambda (port)
       (catch 'system-error
         (lambda ()
           (terminal-window-size port))
         (lambda args
-          (system-error-errno args))))))
+          ;; Accept EINVAL, which some old Linux versions might return.
+          (memv (system-error-errno args)
+                (list ENOTTY EINVAL)))))))
 
 (test-assert "terminal-columns"
   (> (terminal-columns) 0))